中英文西安大雁塔导游词3篇
52fw.cn 05-11 次遇见大雁塔是西安著名的旅游景点,吸引了很多游客来参观游览,导游要结合大雁塔的景点特色,详细介绍给游客了解。下面是小编我为您准备的中英文西安大雁塔导游词,希望能对您有所帮助。
中英文西安大雁塔导游词篇1“要看中国的五百年,请到北京;要看中国五千年,请到西安”,看到这就应该知道西安历史的悠久,西安曾是十三个朝代的首都,也是中国七大古都之一,更与雅典、开罗、罗马一起被誉为“世界四大文明古都”。西安,古称长安。遍布西安的帝王陵墓、宫殿遗址、古刹名寺和园林名胜,是西安成为了一座历史文化的宝库,数不胜数的文物古迹都向人们彰显它曾经有过的辉煌以及深厚丰富的历史文化魅力。就是在这样一个城市,在这你可以感受到中国几千年的沧桑变化,以及中华文明的发展和中华民族的伟大。
20XX年1月14日,在北京举行的国家5A级旅游景区授牌仪式上,西安曲江大雁塔?大唐芙蓉园景区成功晋升国家5A级景区,成为我省继兵马俑、华清池和黄帝陵之后,第四家国家5A级旅游景区,是西安市属第一家5A级景区,是全国首个区域性、多景点整体打包晋级的国家5A级景区。
西安曲江大雁塔?大唐芙蓉园景区位于西安曲江新区核心区域,总面积3.8平方公里,是中国唯一的唐文化主题景区。这里有唐都长安玄奘译经之地、佛教祖庭-大慈恩寺;西安地标、千年古迹-大雁塔;构架山水、师法自然,保存唐大慈恩寺大雄宝殿殿基遗址的唐大慈恩寺遗址公园;中国第一个全方位展示盛唐风貌遗址公园-大唐芙蓉园;以唐代曲江池遗址为摹本,因循山水格局的开放式文化体验公园-曲江池遗址公园;在历经1400多年风雨的唐城墙遗址之上,恢复再现的以唐诗人物和唐诗意境为主题的唐城墙遗址公园;还有亚洲最大矩阵式音乐水舞广场、大雁塔文化休闲景区、炫美盛唐天街以及大唐不夜城。
景区文化历史资源厚重,景色宜人环境优美,处处体现着环保理念与人文关怀,已成为西安城市新名片,古都旅游新品牌。游客步入景区之中,每一个脚印都行走在遗址之上,每一次游历都在完成着与历史的对话。
"See China in five hundred, please come to Beijing, want to see China in five thousand, please go to xi 'an", see this you should know the history of the xi 'an long, xi 'an was the capital of 13 dynasties, is also one of the seven ancient capitals in China, together with Athens, Cairo, Rome more is known as the "world's four major ancient civilization". Xian, called chang 'an. Around xian imperial mausoleum, palace ruins, ancient temple of acquainting and garden scenic spots, is a treasure trove of xi 'an became a history and culture, numerous cultural relics to reveal it once had the brilliant and deep rich historical and cultural charm. Is in such a city, in this you can feel the Chinese for thousands of years of vicissitudes of life change, and the development of the Chinese civilization and the greatest of the Chinese nation.
In Beijing on January 14, 20XX, the national 5 a-class tourist scenic spot of opening ceremony, the xi 'an qujiang wild goose pagoda? Datang furong garden scenic spot success promotion national 5 a grade scenic spot, become after the Terra Cotta Warriors, huaqing pool and runs in our province, the fourth national 5 a-class tourist scenic spot, is the first company in xi 'an city 5 a level scenic area, is the first regional, many attractions whole packaging promotion national 5 a grade scenic spot.
Xi 'an qujiang wild goose pagoda? Datang lotus park scenic area is located in the core region of xi 'an qujiang newly developed area, with a total area of 3.8 square kilometers, is China's only journal theme scenic spots. There are tang changan xuan zang translated by land, day - the temple of Buddhism; Xi 'an landmarks, one thousand sites - wild goose pagoda; Architectural landscape, nature, save big tang temple Ursa major temple tang big temple ruins park base sites; China's first comprehensive display of tang style park - datang furong garden; In the tang dynasty QuJiangChi site for dating, followed the open cultural experience of landscape pattern of the park - park QuJiangChi sites; After 1400 years of wind and rain of the tang dynasty city wall ruins, restore reproduce the character of the tang dynasty and the tang dynasty as the theme of the artistic conception of tang dynasty city wall ruins park; There is Asia's largest matrix water dance music square, leisure culture of great wild goose pagoda scenic area, dazzle beautiful tang Yin and datang city that never sleeps.
Cultural and historical resources of the scenic spot, beautiful scenery and pleasant environment, everywhere embodies the concept of environmental protection and humanistic care, has become a new card in xian city, the ancient capital tourism new brand. Visitors enter the scenic area, every footprint walk on site, every journey to complete the dialogue with history.
中英文西安大雁塔导游词篇2在中国的西北部,美丽的西安市是著名的十三朝古都。有标志性建筑物钟楼、明长城遗址、华清池等等。可最雄伟、最有盛名的还要数大雁塔。
大雁塔自唐朝以来,由玄奘法师修建,用来存放经书的佛塔。它建在大慈恩寺内,从古至今,保存完好,现在供游人参观、游览,是我国著名的旅游景点,更是著名的古城西安的象征。西安市的市徽中央就印着大雁塔,由此可见,大雁塔是当之无愧的西安的标志。
雁塔的由来神奇玄秘。相传,在印度摩伽陀国,一个寺庙内的和尚信奉小乘佛教,吃三净食(即雁、鹿、犊肉)。一天,空中飞来一群雁。有位和尚见到群雁,信口说:“今天大家都没有东西吃了,菩萨应该知道我们肚子饿呀!”话音未落,一只雁坠死在这位和尚面前,他惊喜交加,遍告寺内众僧,都认为这是如来佛在教化他们。于是就在雁落之处,以隆重的仪式葬雁建塔,并取名雁塔。玄奘便以这个典故,修建了大雁塔。
#p#分页标题#e#大雁塔最早因财力不足,只是一座五层的建筑,后来因武则天信奉佛教,将它修建到了十层。可不幸的是,五代战乱又降至七层,才有今天的七层青砖塔。塔高64.5米,地面各有一个门洞,造型简洁、气势雄伟,是我国佛教建筑艺术中的不可多得的杰作。
从远处望去,你会发现大雁塔略有倾斜,这可是有来头的。过去,西安有过数次的地震,将塔震得像一边微有倾斜,后来,塔下身部分为土质,地下水不均匀,使大雁塔加速了沉降倾斜,现在逐渐收回地下水,使大雁塔“改邪归正”。
大雁塔是第一批全国重点保护文物,经过一次次整修,这个七层的青砖塔变得坚固结实,大雁塔在日后的文物保护、社会建设中,不减昔日古典的美丽,笼罩这一层迷人、神秘的面纱!吸引着世人探寻佛教文化和古代东方文明。
Welcome to here, let me to introduce for everybody!
In northwest China, the beautiful city of xi 'an is a famous ten dynasties ancient capital. A landmark tower, Ming Great Wall ruins, huaqing pool and so on. Can be the most magnificent, the most famous is the wild goose pagoda.
Since the tang dynasty of great wild goose pagoda, built by master xuan zang, used to store the scriptures pagoda. Day it was built in the temple, historically, intact, for visitors to visit and tour, and now is the famous tourist attractions in our country, the symbol of the famous ancient city of xi 'an. Xi 'an ever central is printed on the wild goose pagoda, the wild goose pagoda is a sign of worthy of xi 'an.
The origin of the wild goose pagoda magic the occult. According to legend, in India the ogre tuo, a temple monks believe in hinayana, eats three net (that is, the wild goose, deer, calf meat). One day, a group of geese fly sky. A monk saw group of geese, letter said: "everybody not to eat today, bodhisattvas should know we are hungry!" Taking a wild geese fell dead in his word, the monk in front, he was pleasantly surprised, all times against temple monks, all think that this is the tathagata in educating them. Hence in the place where wild goose fell to the solemn ceremony was buried goose a tower, and called the wild goose pagoda. Xuan zang in the allusions, built the wild goose pagoda.
The earliest due to insufficient financial resources, wild goose pagoda is a building five floors, afterwards because of wu zetian believe in Buddhism, it built the ten layers. Unfortunately, five generations of war and down to seven layers, today is the seven layers of the blue brick flies in the tower. 64.5 meters high tower, each have a door on the ground, modelling concise, magnificence, is a rare masterpiece of buddhist art in our country.
From a distance, you will find that the wild goose pagoda is slightly tilted, this but there is a lot of. Xian a few times in the past, earthquake, earthquake tower like side slightly tilted, later, the tower body part for soil and groundwater is not uniform, the settlement of wild goose pagoda accelerated the tilt, now gradually recover the groundwater, the wild goose pagoda "right".
Wild goose pagoda is the first batch of national key protected cultural relics, after repeated repairs, the seven layers of blue bricks tower become solid, wild goose pagoda in the protection of cultural relics, social construction in the future, don't reduce the beauty of the classical past, this layer charming, mysterious veil. Attracts the world search for buddhist culture and the ancient Oriental civilization.
中英文西安大雁塔导游词篇3大雁塔景区是一处佛教圣地,是国家AAAA级景区,与唐代高僧玄奘法师有密切的关系,唐僧取经译经的故事就发生在这里。所有佛教寺院,都是僧众供佛、礼佛、诵经的道场,而大慈恩寺、大雁塔与其他寺院相比究竟有什么特别之处呢?古今中外和尚如云、高僧无数,那么唐僧玄奘何许人也?唐僧取经的故事为什么广为流传,今天大家参观过这个景区后,就会找到以上问题的答案。相信大家都知道《西游记》唐僧取经的故事吧? 然而在这个景区却没有《西游记》神话中“唐僧师父”,也找不到降妖除魔的“孙悟空、猪八戒和沙和尚”。但你会感受到一个活生生的.、真实的唐僧玄奘西天取经故事。要说玄奘何许人?我们说他是一位顶天立地的中国人,是一个具有民族精神和爱国主义情怀的中国人。他又是一个得道的高僧,唐太宗尊称他是“法门之领袖”,唐高宗称他是“真如之冠冕”。
各位游客,我们现在来到了大雁塔南广场。本景区由主景区即大慈恩寺、大雁塔和南北广场、东西两苑组成,占地约500亩。在广场的中央矗立着一尊唐僧玄奘西天取经的高大铜像。只见他气宇轩昂,身披袈裟,手执锡杖,迈着坚定的步伐,好象正奔波在西行取经的路途上。身后就是他开创的慈恩祖庭,是他主持的译经道场大慈恩寺,以及他所修建的大雁塔。
玄奘(602-664年),俗姓陈名祎,河南偃师人,自幼聪慧超群,勤奋好学。13岁被朝廷破格录取,在洛阳净土寺剃度为僧。玄奘先后周游全国十余省,遍访十余位高僧名贤,拜学经典,穷尽各家学说,誉满京师,被誉为“释门伟器和佛门千里驹。” 在全国各地游学后,他回顾佛教传入中国620xx年以来、佛经残缺不全,教义分歧,派别纷争的状况。玄奘在对佛经研习中,对佛经的质疑之处多达百余条。他决意到佛教发源地---天竺国,也就是现今的印度,去探求佛教的精蕴,以解众疑,弘扬佛法。公元620xx年他结伴上表奏请,申请赴印求法,未得到朝廷的批准。其他人纷纷退缩,而他不为所动,矢志不改,并且利用出国之前3年时间,从佛经研究、语言梵文及物质精神等方面作了充分准备。遂违禁出关,即违法偷渡出境,昼伏夜行,只身前往,开始了他西天取经的艰难历程和传奇故事。现在请大家继续参观。
#p#分页标题#e#现在我们来到大慈恩寺,寺院的正门称为山门,也叫三门,分别称为空门、无作门、无相门,象征着佛教的三解脱之门。大家看,门上的牌匾是xx同志亲自题写的“大慈恩寺”几个金光闪闪的大字。慈恩寺创建于隋开皇九年,初名“无漏寺”.公元648年,唐高宗李治作太子时,为其母以追荐冥福修建寺院,故得名“慈恩寺”。寺院虽系太子李治为其母追福而建,也表达了其父唐太宗怀念文德皇后的心愿。唐太宗和文德皇后从小结发,情深意长,13岁即“嫔于太宗”,当时太宗李世民才17岁。太宗即位时,立其为皇后。文德皇后为人贤良正直,顾全大局,严于律已,她为了大唐社稷,力避裙带之嫌,她坚持不愿自己兄弟子侄担任朝廷要职。而对于魏征、房玄龄等忠勇良臣,却全力保谏爱护。皇后的申明大义,正直贤慧,成为大唐贞观盛世的良佐栋梁。在临终遗言时还强调“不可厚葬,俭薄送终”。如此贤淑开朗,确不愧为一位有胆识、有胸怀的女政治家。对文德皇后的去世,太宗十分悲恸,向近臣表白:“朕非不知天命而无益之悲,但入宫不复闻规谏之言,失一良佐,故不能忘怀耳!”所以大慈恩寺的创建,实际是唐太宗父子两代为文德皇后祈福之举,也是唐王朝对一代贤后的纪念。
唐代大慈恩寺位于长安城南晋昌坊东半部,约398亩,总共1897间,僧众300,为长安规模宏伟之佛教寺院之一。在慈恩寺建成之初,朝廷特地迎请从印度取经回到长安、正在弘福寺译经的玄奘担任寺院的上座住持,大慈恩寺遂成为当时中国佛教界的最高学府而辉煌一时。唐末以后因战事不断,寺院逐渐荒芜,经历代多次维修,至公元1446年,才奠定了今日寺院规模。
现在寺院的范围东西阔160米左右,南北长318米左右,共计93亩,该寺院主要建筑,由南向北依次排列着山门、钟鼓楼、东西配殿、法堂藏经楼,大雁塔及玄奘三藏院。东西两侧分别为方丈院、僧院、寺管院、文管院等。
我们大家走进山门,可以看到钟、鼓二楼对峙,东侧钟楼内悬挂有一口铁铸的“雁塔晨钟”。该钟铸造于公元l548年,钟上铸有“雁塔晨钟”4个苍劲的大字,这口雁塔晨钟自造成启用至今天,一直作为大慈恩寺行仪规范,是本寺佛教活动和众僧生活的组成部分。晨钟作为佛教大型法器,是召集众僧进行法事之用。寺院僧人们每天闻钟而起,闻鼓而眠。当拂晓时分,晨钟那洪亮的阵阵钟声划破晨曦朝霞,回绕在西安城南上空,共敲3阵,每阵36响,共鸣108响,表示断除尘世人生108种烦恼,祈祷盛世太平、万民安乐、五谷丰登。
西侧鼓楼悬挂一面大鼓,寺院称为暮鼓,为横置座鼓形式,钟、鼓均为寺院大型法器。东西配殿原为东观音殿,现为客堂,西为地藏殿。
现在我们来到大雄宝殿参观。高台上的大雄宝殿为寺院的中心建筑,大雄宝殿的匾额金光闪闪,系已故中国佛教协会会长赵朴初先生所书。大殿前香火兴旺,大殿内供奉有佛祖三身佛像,中为法身佛毗卢遮那佛,西为法身佛卢舍那佛,东为应身佛释迦牟尼佛。佛像两侧是佛的弟子,东为迦叶,范文
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